Why Do We Say “Jump the Gun”? (And What Gun, Exactly?)

You’ve probably heard someone say that a person “jumped the gun.” It’s what we say when someone acts too early or rushes ahead before it’s time.
But what gun are we talking about? And why is jumping it such a bad thing? Let’s slow down and find out.

What It Means

To “jump the gun” means to do something too soon — before the right moment has arrived.
It’s about impatience, bad timing, or getting ahead of yourself.

Examples:

  • “He asked for a raise on his first day — totally jumped the gun.”
  • “Don’t jump the gun with the launch. The app isn’t ready yet.”

In short, it’s what happens when enthusiasm outruns preparation.

Where It Came From

The phrase comes from the world of running races. In track and field, a starting pistol is fired to mark the exact moment when athletes can begin running.
If a runner takes off before the gun is fired, it’s considered a false start. They’ve literally “jumped the gun.”

That image — of someone leaping ahead before the signal — was too perfect to stay confined to sports. People began using it in everyday life to describe anyone who acts before they should, whether in business, relationships, or plans.

Why We Still Use It

The phrase stuck because it fits human behaviour perfectly. We often get excited and rush into things before we’re ready — starting a project before doing enough research, making a decision before thinking it through, or speaking before knowing the facts.
“Jumping the gun” captures that familiar mistake in just three words, which is why it’s still part of everyday English.

In Easy Words

“Jump the gun” means starting before you should. The phrase comes from racing, where leaving the line before the starter’s gun breaks the rules. In life, it’s a reminder that sometimes patience is the real competitive advantage.